EPaNIC

2011 Nutrition
7 ICUs
4640 patients

Early vs late parenteral nutrition (NRS => 3) -- 20% dextrose then TPN (from d3 vs d8)

Clinical Question

In critically ill adult patients, does late supplemental parenteral nutrition (PN), compared with early PN reduce the duration of dependency on intensive care?

Critical Appraisal

Key findings

Early PN > inc new infections, dur MV, hosp LOS, total healthcare cost

Critique

Non-blinded. Short ICU length of stay.

Population
Adult ICU Patients
Population Details
Not recorded
Intervention Arms

Late parenteral nutrition
Started day 8

Control Arms

Early parenteral nutrition
Started day 3

Primary Outcome
ICU length of stay
Secondary Outcomes
No difference in mortality , Decreased ICU LOS , Less mechanically ventilated days , Less new infections , Decreased duration of CRRT
P Value
0.02

Outcome Results

Not recorded